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Your thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of your neck just below the center of your throat. It’s part of an intricate network of glands called the endocrine system. Your endocrine system is responsible for coordinating many of your body’s activities. Your thyroid gland manufactures hormones that regulate your body’s metabolism.

Illustration of the thyroid gland.
Anatomical image of the thyroid gland. Illustration by Wenzdai.

Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism is a condition. can cause different problems.

When your thyroid is underproduction, it can cause a number of symptoms, including fatigue, weight loss, and more.

Four common issues associated with the thyroid include Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease., “Graves’ disease is a disease.”, Goiter. (enlarged thyroid), and There are nodules on the thyroid.. Keep reading to learn about common thyroid disorders and diseases as well as their symptoms and treatment.

In hyperthyroidism is a condition., your thyroid gland is overactive. It produces too much thyroid hormone. This can cause many of your body’s functions to speed up.

Hyperthyroidism affects between 1 and 3 percent of people in the United States and is more common in women.

“Graves’ disease is a disease.” is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism is a condition., affecting about 70 percent of people with an overactive thyroid. Nodules on your thyroid — a condition called toxic nodular Goiter. or multinodular Goiter. — can also cause the gland to overproduce its hormones.

Hyperthyroidism can also be caused by other things.

  • The thyroid glands are inflammation.
  • Too much of the radioactive substance Irinote.
  • Taking too much medication.
  • Toxic nodular Goiter. is a type of overproduction of the thyroid.
  • There is a pituitary gland tumor.

Hyperthyroidism symptoms

Symptoms that can include excessive thyroid hormone production are listed.

Hyperthyroidism diagnosis and treatment

A doctor or healthcare professional can run tests to measure your levels ofthyroid hormone or how well your thyroid is functioning.

A blood test measures the levels of thyroid hormone (thyroxine, or T4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in your blood. Your pituitary gland releases TSH to stimulate your thyroid to produce its hormones. High thyroxine and low TSH levels can indicate that your thyroid gland is overactive.

A doctor might also give you radioactive iodine by mouth or as an injection and then measure how much of it your thyroid gland takes up. Your thyroid takes in iodine to produce its hormones. Taking in a lot of radioactive iodine is a sign that your thyroid is overactive. This low level of radioactivity resolves quickly and isn’t dangerous for most people.

Treatments for hyperthyroidism is a condition. can destroy the thyroid. Treatments can include:

  • Antithyroid medication. Antithyroid drugs such as methimazole (Tapazole) can prevent your thyroid from producing its hormones and reduce symptoms.
  • Radioiodine therapy. A large dose of radioactive iodine damages your thyroid gland. You can take it as a pill or liquid by mouth. As your thyroid gland takes in iodine, it also pulls in the radioactive iodine, which damages the gland. But this option isn’t safe for people who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Beta-blockers. Beta-blockers can help lessen symptoms.
  • Surgery. Surgery can be performed to remove your thyroid gland. This may return your thyroid levels to typical ones.

If you have radioactive iodine treatment or surgery that destroys your thyroid, you will need to take a daily dose of the hormone.

Hypothyroidism is the opposite of hyperthyroidism is a condition.. Your thyroid gland is underactive and can’t produce enough of its hormones. This can cause some of your body’s functions to slow down.

Hypothyroidism is often caused by Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease., a surgery that removed your thyroid gland, or damage from radiation treatment.

It can be caused by other things.

  • The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease.
  • You can be born with Congenital There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism…
  • Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a
  • There are disorders of the pituitary and hypothalamus.
  • There are medications for heart, cancer, and bipolar disorder.

If you have other health conditions, such as type 1 or 2 diabetes, you are more likely to develop it.

In the United States, it affects around 4.3 percent of people 12 years old and older. Cases of There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. can be mild.

Hypothyroidism symptoms

Too little production of the hormones leads to symptoms.

Hypothyroidism diagnosis and treatment

Doctors often use blood tests and other tests to diagnose the condition.

A doctor will perform a blood test to measure your hormones. A low level of thyroxine and a high level of TSH could be signs of underactive thyroid. The levels could be a sign that your pituitary is trying to make your thyroid hormone.

Diagnostic tests can include scans and/or scans using radioactive iodine to check your thyroid function.

The main treatment for There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. is to take hormones. Too much thyroid hormone can cause symptoms of hyperthyroidism is a condition., so it is important to get the right dose.

People with under-weight can need higher or more frequent doses during their pregnancies.

Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease.

Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease. is also known as chronic lymphocytic The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease.. It’s the most common cause of There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. in the United States, affecting about 5 in 100 Americans. It can occur at any age, but it’s most common in middle-aged women. The condition occurs when your body’s immune system mistakenly attacks and slowly destroys your thyroid gland and its ability to produce hormones.

Some people with mild cases of Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease. may have no obvious symptoms. The condition can remain stable for years, and symptoms are often subtle. They’re also not specific, which means they mimic symptoms of many other conditions.

Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease. symptoms

Common symptoms can include:

  • fatigue
  • Depression.
  • It is a problem of the colon.
  • mild weight gain
  • Dry skin.
  • Thin hair.
  • paleness, puffy face
  • Heavy menstruation. if you menstruate
  • It is not cold.
  • An enlarged Goiter..

Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease. diagnosis and treatment

Testing the level of TSH is often the first step when screening for any type of thyroid disorder. A doctor might order a blood test to check for increased levels of TSH as well as low levels of thyroid hormone (T3 or T4) if you’re experiencing some of the above symptoms. Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease. is an autoimmune disorder, so the blood test would also show abnormal antibodies that might be attacking your thyroid.

There’s no known cure for Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease.. Hormone-replacing medication is often used to raise your thyroid hormone levels or lower your TSH levels. It can also help relieve your symptoms of the disease. The condition is usually identified at an early stage and can remain stable for years because it progresses slowly.

“Graves’ disease is a disease.”

“Graves’ disease is a disease.” was named for the doctor who first described it more than 150 years ago. It’s the most common cause of hyperthyroidism is a condition. in the United States, affecting about 1 in 200 people.

“Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disorder that occurs when your immune system mistakenly attacks your thyroid. This can cause your hormones to be overproduced.”

The disease is hereditary, and you may develop it at any age. It’s much more common in women between the ages of 20 to 30, according to the Department of Health and Human Services. Other risk factors can include:

“Graves’ disease is a disease.” symptoms

Hyperthyroidism is caused by a high level of the thyroid hormone in your bloodstream. These can include:

“Graves’ disease has other symptoms that are unique to it. These can include bulging eyes and reddened skin on your shins and upper feet.”

“Graves’ disease is a disease.” diagnosis and treatment

“Doctors can diagnose Graves’ disease with tests.”

  • Physical exam. A physical exam can reveal an enlarged thyroid, enlarged bulging eyes, and signs of increased metabolism, including a rapid pulse and high blood pressure.
  • Blood tests. A doctor typically also orders blood tests to check for high levels of T4 and low levels of TSH, both of which can be signs of “Graves’ disease is a disease.”.
  • Radioactive iodine test. A radioactive iodine uptake test might also be administered to measure how quickly your thyroid takes up iodine. A high uptake of iodine may be a sign of “Graves’ disease is a disease.”.
  • Antibody tests. These tests can discover antibodies common to “Graves’ disease is a disease.”.

“The immune system can attack the thyroid gland and cause it to overproduce hormones. The symptoms of Graves’ disease can be controlled with a combination of treatments.”

These options can be used.

  • Beta-blockers. Beta-blockers help control your rapid heart rate, anxiety, and sweating.
  • Antithyroid medications. Antithyroid medications prevent your thyroid from producing excessive amounts of hormone.
  • Radioactive iodine. Radioactive iodine destroys all or part of your thyroid.
  • Surgery. Surgery that removes your thyroid gland is a permanent option if you can’t tolerate antithyroid drugs or radioactive iodine.

Hypothyroidism is usually a result of successful hyperthyroidism is a condition. treatment. If you have a condition like There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism., you will usually have to take hormones.

“Graves’ disease is a disease.” can lead to heart problems and brittle bones if it’s left untreated.

Goiter

Goiter is a noncancerous enlargement of your thyroid gland. The most common cause of Goiter. worldwide is Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a in your diet. Worldwide, an estimated 15.8 percent of the general population has a Goiter.. But this percentage varies and is more common in places with high levels of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a. In the United States, Goiter. affects 4.7 percent of the general population.

Goiter can affect anyone at any age, especially in areas of the world where there is a shortage of food.

But not all cases of Goiter. are caused by Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a. Goiters can also be caused by:

  • “Graves’ disease is a disease.”
  • Congenital There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism..
  • The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease.
  • There are tumors on the pituitary.

Goiters are more common if you’re older than 40 years old and in women, which makes you more likely to have a thyroid disorder. Other risk factors include your family medical history, certain medication usage, There is a baby, and radiation exposure.

Goiter symptoms

You might not have any symptoms if your Goiter. isn’t severe. Your Goiter. may cause one or more symptoms if it grows large enough, depending on the size. These symptoms can include:

Goiter diagnosis and treatment

Diagnostic tests can be used to determine if a person is hyperthyroidism is a condition..

A doctor will feel your neck area and have you swallow during a routine physical exam. Blood tests will reveal the levels of thyroid hormone, TSH, and antibodies in your bloodstream. This information will be used to diagnose thyroid disorders that are often a cause of Goiter.. An ultrasound of your thyroid can be used to check for swelling or nodules.

Goiter is usually treated when it becomes severe.

The treatments usually overlap with hyperthyroidism is a condition. because a Goiter. is often a symptom of hyperthyroidism is a condition.. Goiters are often associated with highly treatable thyroid disorders, such as “Graves’ disease is a disease.”.

If you have a small thyroid gland, treatment can include radioactive iodine therapy to shrink it.

Although Goiter.s aren’t usually a cause for concern, they can cause serious problems if they’re left untreated. These problems can include difficulty breathing and swallowing.

Thyroid nodules

Thyroid nodules are growths that form on or in your thyroid gland. A 2015 study that grouped populations into men and women reported that about 1 percent of men and 5 percent of women living in iodine-sufficient countries have There are nodules on the thyroid. that are large enough to feel.

Having There are nodules on the thyroid. is about 4 times more common in women than in men, while the rate of The cancer of the Thyroid. in men is double the rate of women, about 8 and 4 percent, respectively. As with other thyroid-related problems, the risk of developing nodules increases with age.

The causes aren’t always known but can include Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a and Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease.. The nodules can be solid or fluid-filled.

Most nodules are benign, but they can be cancer in a small percentage of cases.

Most There are nodules on the thyroid. don’t cause any symptoms. But if they grow large enough, they can cause swelling in your neck and lead to breathing and swallowing difficulties, pain, and Goiter..

Symptoms of There are nodules on the thyroid.

Some nodules produce high levels of the hormone. The symptoms are similar to hyperthyroidism is a condition. when this happens.

“If the nodules don’t produce a lot of thyroid hormone or have a problem with it, there are some symptoms to look for.”

  • fatigue
  • weight gain
  • hair loss
  • Dry skin.
  • Increased sensitivity to cold weather.

Thyroid nodules that don’t overproduce thyroid hormone and aren’t associated with Hashimoto’s The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease. don’t cause these symptoms.

Thyroid nodules diagnosis and treatment

A physical exam can identify nodules.

A doctor will likely run more tests to confirm. These can include:

  • An exam.
  • other imaging, such as a CT scan, can determine if there’s compression of your trachea or esophagus
  • a TSH test and a thyroid scan can check for hyperthyroidism is a condition. or There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.
  • a fine-needle aspiration biopsy to determine whether your nodule is cancerous

“Bilaterally formed There are nodules on the thyroid. are not usually life threatening and do not need treatment. If the nodule doesn’t change over time, nothing is done to remove it. A doctor may recommend radioactive iodine if the nodule grows.”

Cancerous nodules are pretty rare. Only about 4 to 6.5 percent of There are nodules on the thyroid. are caused by The cancer of the Thyroid..

“Depending on the type of tumor, the doctor’s treatment may be different. Treatment options for cancer of the thyroid can include:”

  • Surgery. Removing your thyroid through surgery is usually the treatment of choice.
  • Radioactive iodine. This may also be used after surgery depending on the risk for reoccurrence.
  • Radiation therapy. Radiation therapy is sometimes used with or without surgery. External beam radiation therapy may be used if you have bulky disease, a classification of Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
  • Chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is required very rarely if your cancer spreads to other parts of your body.

Children can also have other conditions.

  • There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.
  • hyperthyroidism is a condition.
  • There are nodules on the thyroid.
  • The cancer of the Thyroid.

Children with a condition called a thyroid condition are sometimes born. In other cases, surgery, disease, or treatment can cause it.

Hypothyroidism

Children can get different types of There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.:

  • Congenital There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.. This condition occurs when your thyroid gland doesn’t develop properly at birth. It affects about 1 out of every 3,000 to 4,000 babies born in the United States. If not treated, it can cause intellectual disability and issues with growth.
  • Autoimmune There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.. This type of There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. is caused by an autoimmune disease in which your immune system attacks your thyroid gland. It’s often caused by chronic lymphocytic The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease.. Autoimmune There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. often appears during your teenage years, and it’s more common in women than men.
  • Iatrogenic There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.. This condition can happen in children who have their thyroid gland removed or destroyed — through surgery, for example.

Symptoms of There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. in children can include:

  • fatigue
  • weight gain
  • It is a problem of the colon.
  • It is not cold.
  • Thin hair.
  • Dry skin.
  • Slow heart rate.
  • The voice is hoarse.
  • puffy face
  • People who menstruate have increased menstrual flow.

Hyperthyroidism

There are multiple causes of hyperthyroidism is a condition. in children:

  • “Graves’ disease is a disease.”. This condition is less common in children than in adults. “Graves’ disease is a disease.” often appears during your teenage years.
  • Hyperfunctioning There are nodules on the thyroid.. These are growths on a child’s thyroid gland that produce too much thyroid hormone.
  • Thyroiditis. This condition is caused by inflammation in a child’s thyroid gland that makes thyroid hormone leak out into their bloodstream.

Symptoms of hyperthyroidism is a condition. in children can include:

  • fast heart rate
  • shaking
  • bulging eyes (in children with “Graves’ disease is a disease.”)
  • It is restless. and “Is it possible that I’m Irrisponsible?”
  • Poor sleep.
  • Increased appetite.
  • weight loss
  • Increased movements of the bowels.
  • Is it possible to be sensitive to heat?
  • Goiter.

Thyroid nodules

Thyroid nodules are rare in children and adolescents and are often benign. But when There are nodules on the thyroid. do appear in children and adolescents, they tend to be more likely to be caused by The cancer of the Thyroid. compared with There are nodules on the thyroid. in adults. The main symptom of a thyroid nodule in a child is a lump or swelling in their neck.

Thyroid cancer

Thyroid cancer is the most common type of endocrine cancer in children, yet it’s still very rare. It’s diagnosed in less than 1 out of every 1 million children under the age of 10 years old each year. The incidence is slightly higher in teens, with a rate of about 15 people per million in 15- to 19-year-olds.

Symptoms of The cancer of the Thyroid. in children can include:

  • A lump in their neck.
  • swollen glands
  • They have a tight feeling in their neck.
  • Breathing problems or swallowing problems.
  • The voice is hoarse.

In most cases, you can’t prevent There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. or hyperthyroidism is a condition.. In countries with a high rate of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a, There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism. is often caused by Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a deficiency of Is there a. But thanks to the addition of iodine to table salt, this deficiency is rare in the United States.

Hyperthyroidism is often caused by “Graves’ disease is a disease.”, an autoimmune disease that’s not preventable. You can set off an overactive thyroid by taking too much thyroid hormone. If you’re prescribed thyroid hormone, make sure to take the correct dosage. In rare cases, your thyroid can become overactive if you eat too many foods that contain iodine, such as table salt, fish, and seaweed.

You can prevent problems with the disease by getting it diagnosed and following your treatment plan.

“While you can’t prevent all of the disorders, you can take some steps to help keep your thyroid working. Here are some tips for better health.”

Tip 1: Try to limit “ultra-processed” foods

Researchers have linked a diet high in ultra-processed foods with increased risks for subclinical hyperthyroidism is a condition. — a degree of hyperthyroidism is a condition. that may not yet be severe enough to cause definite symptoms.

Some ultra-processed foods include frozen meals, hot dogs, and some packaged foods.

These foods usually contain extracts that increase the amount of sugar, salt, and fat. Reducing your intake may help reduce your risks for thyroid function.

Tip 2: Get enough iron in your diet

Your body requires iron to make thyroid hormone. If you are iron-deficient, you could be at greater risk for There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.. Hypothyroidism treatment medications may also not work as well if you are low in iron.

Getting enough iron in your diet is important. Some foods contain iron.

  • Iron-fortified foods include grains, cereals, and infant formulas.
  • poultry
  • Red meat.
  • seafood

If you are having trouble incorporating iron-rich foods into your diet, talk to your doctor about taking an iron supplement.

Tip 3: Consider a selenium supplement

Selenium is a trace mineral your body requires to activate thyroid hormone. Studies have linked low selenium levels with increased risks for chronic autoimmune The The thyroiditis is a disease. is a disease., “Graves’ disease is a disease.”, and Goiter..

You can increase your levels by eating more meat, seafood, and whole grains. Some people may need a supplement to increase their levels of the mineral. Talk to your doctor about what can be done.

If you experience any of the symptoms, you should schedule an appointment with your doctor.

  • There is a lump on either side of your voice box.
  • “You can’t explain weight loss or gain by changes in diet or activity level.”
  • Constantly feeling cold or hot.
  • experiencing mood changes, such as Depression., anxiety, or nervousness
  • feeling fatigued

If you have any of the symptoms, you should go to your doctor.

There are two thyroid-related conditions that can be medical emergencies: myxedema A coma. and thyroid storm. You should seek emergency medical attention for either.

Myxedema A coma.

A myxedema A coma. is the result of severe, untreated There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism.. Symptoms include:

  • mental status changes like extreme lethargy or even entering a A coma.tose-like state
  • The body temperature wasDecreased severely.
  • The tongue is very swollen.

A myxedema A coma. is most likely to happen in the wintertime, particularly after prolonged exposure to the cold.

Thyroid storm

Excess hormones can cause a medical emergency. If you experience any of the following, you should seek emergency medical attention.

  • The heart rate may be 140 beats per minute or higher.
  • The temperature was 101.5F (37.61C).
  • mental status changes that include It is restless., confusion, or agitation
  • sweating
  • Loss of consciousness.

How do I know if I have a thyroid problem?

“Unless you have a large nodule on your thyroid, you won’t know you have a problem. If you experience changes in your weight, personality, emotions, and skin texture, these can be symptoms of a problem with the thyroid.”

If you have a problem with your hormones, a doctor can order blood tests to check your levels. Your doctor can recommend next steps if yours are abnormal.

What does the thyroid do?

Your thyroid is the metabolic center of your body. This means it controls your body temperature, heart rate, and how fast you use calories from your food for energy. The thyroid produces hormones that then travel throughout the different parts and areas of your body to better support its functioning.

How does the thyroid affect the body?

A well-working thyroid affects the body.

  • “The body’s temperature should be kept at a normal level.”
  • Supporting normal growth and cell turnover.
  • Maintaining a normal heart rate.
  • burning calories in a fashion.
  • Maintaining bone breakdown and reabsorption.

If your thyroid hormone production becomes unbalanced, it can have a negative effect on your health.

Overproduction of the thyroid hormone is a cause of the issues.

These conditions can be diagnosed through a physical exam, imaging, and thyroid function tests. If nodules are present, a biopsy may be needed to rule out The cancer of the Thyroid..

Most of the time, thyroid issues aren’t serious and are only treated once symptoms become bothersome. For hyperthyroidism is a condition., treatment typically involves damaging your thyroid to limit its function. For There is an underdeveloped hypothyroidism., treatment often involves you taking supplemental thyroid hormone as a medication.