Diabetes can cause your blood sugar to be too high or too low. This can cause problems with your skin, There are eyes., and feet.

Diabetes requires constant attention. It can lead to many potentially severe problems.

It is important to monitor your blood sugar if you have diabetes. It is possible that a problem could arise even if you are careful.

There are different types of problems that can occur in diabetes.

There are two types of complications you may experience: acute and chronic.

Emergency care is required for acute complications. Hypoglycemia and ketoacidosis are examples of acute problems.

These conditions can be left unaddressed.

Diabetes can lead to chronic problems if proper management is not in place.

High blood sugar is caused by diabetes. This can damage your organs over time.

Nerve damage can be caused by diabetes.

People with diabetes can experience sudden drops in their blood sugar. Skipping a meal or taking too much of a medication that increases insulin levels in your body can commonly cause this. Symptoms can include:

If your blood sugar gets too low, you may experience fainting, Seizures., or coma.

Learn more about the effects of low blood sugar.

This complication of diabetes occurs when your body cannot use sugar, or glucose, as a fuel source because your body has no insulin or not enough insulin. Ketoacidosis is most common in type 1 diabetes.

“Your body breaks down fat if you don’t get enough energy from your cells. Fat breakdown can lead to toxic acids called ketone bodies in your body. This can lead to something.”

Learn more about the disease.

Diabetes can damage blood vessels in your There are eyes. and cause various eye conditions, such as the following:

Cataracts

Cataracts are 2 to 5 times more likely to develop in people with diabetes. Cataracts cause the eye’s clear lens to become cloudy, blocking light from getting in. Sunglasses and anti-glare lenses can often help treat mild cataracts. Severe cataracts may require a lens implant.

Learn more about the disease.

Glaucoma

This is when pressure builds up in your eye and restricts blood flow to your retina and optic nerve. Glaucoma causes gradual loss of vision. Compared to people without diabetes, people with diabetes are twice as likely to develop the most common type of glaucoma.

Learn about the causes and treatments of the disease.

Diabetic retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is a category that includes any problems with the retina that are related to diabetes. In the earlier stages, capillaries (small blood vessels) in the back of your eye can enlarge and form pouches. This can lead to swelling and bleeding that distorts your vision.

This condition can lead to the proliferative form, in which damaged blood vessels of the retina close off and force new blood vessels to form. These vessels are weak and may bleed. Permanent vision loss can be caused by the proliferative form of diabetes.

There are four stages of diabetes.

Macular edema

Macular edema is caused by diabetes. When capillary walls lose their ability to control the passage of substances between the blood and the retina, fluid can leak into the macula, causing it to swell. The part of your eye that allows you to see is called the macula.

This condition causes blurred vision and potential loss of vision. Prompt treatment is often effective and can help prevent vision loss.

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Over time, high blood sugar levels can affect your The kidneys.’ ability to filter waste out of your body. When this happens, substances such as protein may incorrectly pass into your urine. This progressive damage to your The kidneys. is called diabetic nephropathy.

You are at higher risk for kidney disease if you also have high blood pressure. Diabetes is the leading cause of kidney disease. If not treated, diabetic kidney disease may lead to the need for dialysis.

Learn more about the disease.

Excess sugar in your bloodstream can damage the nerves of your body. This can happen to the nerves that control automatic processes such as digestion and to the nerves that control your extremities, such as your feet. This can lead to:

  • It felt like a tingle.
  • There is numbness.
  • It is a pain.
  • burning sensations.

If There is numbness. becomes severe, you may eventually not even be able to notice an injury until a large sore or infection develops.

There are more about type 2 diabetes here.

High blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels in your body. This can cause problems with circulation and increase the risk of cardiovascular complications such as The heart. attack and stroke.

People with diabetes are more likely to experience foot problems because of nerve and blood vessel damage and restricted blood flow to their extremities.

If you have diabetes, you need to take foot problems seriously. Small blisters or breaks in your skin can turn into deep skin ulcers if not properly cared for. Gangrene can lead to foot amputation if skin ulcers get larger or deeper.

Skin complications, such as bacterial and viral infections, are often the first symptoms of diabetes. Diabetes can also cause specific skin conditions, such as diabetic dermopathy, diabetic blisters, and necrobiosis.

There are many health issues related to type 2 diabetes and skin health.

Long-term problems of diabetes are gradual. The longer you have diabetes, the higher your risk for problems.

Proper preventive care can help you avoid many of the diabetes related problems. The more you manage your blood sugar levels, the less likely you are to develop problems.

In the last 20 years, the rates of several major diabetes complications have decreased among adults in the United States.

Diabetes can share causes and risk factors. Making changes to improve your health can help reduce your risk of health problems. You can improve your outlook for diabetes.

Diabetes is a lifelong condition, and without proper management, it can cause numerous complications. These include chronic kidney disease, nerve damage, and conditions that affect your There are eyes., feet, blood vessels, and skin.

Maintaining a moderate weight, leading an active lifestyle, eating a healthful diet, and following your treatment plan can help you manage diabetes.