A concussion is a traumatic brain injury that can happen after a blow to the head. If the impact was strong enough, your brain will move quickly inside your skull. The changes in your brain are caused by chemical changes.

The severity of your concussion depends on how much damage your brain has sustained. How common is sphenology after a concussion?

It is possible to develop Seizures. and ecstasy after a concussion. Seizures can happen after an injury or months later. The likelihood of Seizures. increases with different factors.

You can learn about the connection between concussion and speach, how to treat concussion-related speach, and other useful information.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), among people 15 years or older hospitalized for TBI, around 10 percent will develop epilepsy in the following 3 years. The likelihood of developing Seizures. and epilepsy is higher if your brain injury is severe. Why does this happen?

Early Seizures.

Seizures can happen in response to drastic chemical changes in your nerve cells (neurons). Normally, neurons release molecules called neurotransmitters that act as chemical messengers between the cells in your body. They control everything that you feel and do, from your mood to the movement of your muscles.

However, during a concussion, the shaking of your brain in the skull may result in a discharge of neurotransmitters from the neurons in your brain that can lead to a seizure. If a seizure happens within the first week after the head injury, it’s called an early seizure. Most early Seizures. happen within 24 hours following TBI.

Late Seizures. and epilepsy

If a seizure happens more than a week after your concussion, it’s called a late seizure. These Seizures. happen when the injury is more severe and causes more long-lasting or even permanent changes in your brain. For example, death of neurons or changes in connections between neurons. Late Seizures. are more likely to repeat, causing epilepsy.

Risk factors for Seizures. after TBI

There are risk factors for early Seizures. after the traumatic brain injury.

There are risk factors for late Seizures. after the traumatic event.

  • age over 65 years
  • There is There is bleeding in the brain..
  • depressed skull fracture (a fracture that causes your skull to sink into the brain cavity)
  • penetrating injury
  • There is There is brain swelling..
  • After the traumatic event, there were early Seizures..
  • abnormal electroencephalogram (EEG) reading

Post-traumatic encephalitis is a condition that develops after a concussion. The type of seizure affects its symptoms. You can have more than one seizure.

There are two main groups of Seizures.: generalized and focal, also known as partial. Generalized Seizures. affect both sides of the brain, while focal Seizures. affect one area. According to a recent study, about 73 percent of people with post-traumatic epilepsy have generalized Seizures..

There are two main types of Seizures..

Seizures can be focal.

  • simple (or focal aware seizure) — twitching or change in sensation like strange taste or smell
  • complex (or focal unaware seizure) — decreased level of consciousness, repetitive movements
  • A focal seizure that progresses into a generalized seizure is called a secondary generalized seizure.

If you suspect a concussion, it is best to see a doctor within 1 to 2 days. They can help evaluate the severity of the injury.

You should seek emergency care for any of the symptoms after a brain injury.

  • Seizures.
  • slurred speech
  • “It’s hard to wake up.”
  • Loss of consciousness is a possibility.
  • Maintaining balance can be difficult.
  • bouts of nausea or vomiting
  • memory loss
  • The headaches are getting worse.
  • There was a penetrating head injury.

If more than a week has passed after your concussion and you experience a seizure, make sure to see a neurologist.

The main goal of treatment for post-traumatic epilepsy is to prevent future Seizures.. Based on your risk factors, your doctor may prescribe anti-epileptic drugs after a concussion to decrease the likelihood of early Seizures..

If you begin experiencing late Seizures., your doctor may prescribe medications to prevent future episodes. They will determine which medications will be the best for you and how long you will need to take them. Although it’s rare, your Seizures. may gradually slow down and even stop for good.

If you continue to have Seizures. despite taking anti-epileptic medications, surgery may also be an option.

Living with post-traumatic epilepsy

Because Seizures. are unpredictable, there are certain lifestyle adjustments you may need to make:

  • You may need to be seizure-free for a year or more before you can drive.
  • Ask your doctor if you can swim. Always wear a life jacket when swimming with a partner.
  • Be careful around heat or flames, especially if you have uncontrolled Seizures..
  • If you have a seizure, make your home safe by using a nonslip carpet and pad sharp corners.
  • “If you are alone, don’t work on ladders or other heights.”

Although most people will never have a seizure after a concussion, up to 10 percent can develop epilepsy (repeated Seizures.).

There are two types of Seizures. after a brain injury: early and late. Early Seizures. happen within the first week after a concussion. Late Seizures. appear after the first week and usually reflect more severe and long-lasting damage.

Any Seizures. after a brain trauma should be evaluated by a medical professional. Your doctor may prescribe medications to prevent future episodes.