In type 1 and 2 diabetes, many medications can increase the production ofinsulin in the body. incretin mimetics, dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 inhibitors, linides, and amylin mimetics are included.

Diabetes is a group of diseases that cause high blood sugar (glucose) levels. High blood glucose levels are caused by problems in insulin production or function.

Insulin is a hormone released by the pancreas when you eat food. It allows sugar to move from the blood into the cells, where it’s used for energy. If the cells of the body are not using insulin well or the body is unable to make enough insulin, glucose can build up in the blood.

The increase in blood sugar levels can lead to uncomfortable and potentially serious symptoms.

  • Constantly thirsty.
  • Increased urination.
  • excessive hunger.
  • unexplained weight loss
  • fatigue or lack of energy
  • “Is it possible that I’m Irrisponsible?”
  • blurry vision
  • It is typical that wounds heal more slowly.
  • It can be recurring or frequent infections.

There are two main types of diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes develops when the body does not make any insulin. It’s most often diagnosed during childhood, but it may be diagnosed later in life.

Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or does not use insulin properly. It’s more commonly seen in adults, but the number of children with type 2 diabetes is increasing.

There is a build up of blood sugar in the bloodstream. This can lead to serious health problems.

  • Vision loss.
  • There is damage to the kidneys.
  • Skin problems.
  • Hearing impairment.
  • The heart disease is very serious.
  • stroke
  • Blood circulation problems can occur.
  • A limb is removed.

Most of these are preventable with treatment.

Treatment plans for diabetes often involve monitoring blood glucose levels, following a nutrient-dense and balanced diet, and taking medications.

“Many of these medications raise the body’s levels of the blood sugar. Increased production of the hormone sinsulin helps deliver the blood sugar to your cells. This prevents the build up of sugar in your body.”

Numerous classes of medications can help increase insulin production in people with diabetes.

The majority of these medications are effective in treating type 2 diabetes. People with this form of diabetes can still produce the blood sugar-regulating drug, but they respond better to treatment.

Some of these medications can be used with injections to manage blood sugar levels in people with type 1 diabetes.

Amylin mimetics

Amylin mimetics are drugs that mimic the hormone amylin. Amylin mimetics work in your body. They help you feel full, slow down how quickly food leaves your stomach, and stop your body from secreting glucagon. These medications are used with injectedinsulin. They are used when symptoms of type 1 diabetes do not improve with only injections.

pramlintide is an example of this type of medication.

Incretin mimetics

Incretin mimetics are another class of injectable insulin-increasing drugs. They’re often prescribed along with other types of medication to help manage glucose levels. People taking these medications are sometimes encouraged to also eat a more balanced diet and exercise more frequently.

incretin mimetics are types

Dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 inhibitors

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP-4s) are oral pills that increase the release of insulin from the pancreas, according to 2021 research. They also reduce the release of glucose from the liver. These drugs are often combined with other types of medications to treat people with type 2 diabetes.

Examples of DPP-4s are included.

  • Onglyza is the name of saxagliptin.
  • sitagliptin (Januvia)
  • linagliptin (Tradjenta)

Sulfonylureas

Sulfonylureas are an older class of medication used to treat people with diabetes. They’re usually given orally to those who are unable to manage their blood glucose levels through diet and exercise. They work by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas to reduce blood glucose levels.

sulfonylureas are examples.

  • glyburide (Micronase)
  • glipizide (Glucotrol)
  • glimepiride (Amaryl)
  • The chlorpropamide is only found in the United States.
  • The tolazamide is only found in the United States.
  • The tolbutamide is only found in the United States.

Glinides

Glinides are oral insulin-increasing drugs given to people with type 2 diabetes, according to 2009 research. They usually take effect more quickly than other medications. However, they do not last long and need to be taken multiple times per day.

If symptoms do not improve with diet and lifestyle changes, they are often prescribed another medication.

Glinides are examples.

Sticking to a heart-healthy and balanced diet and regularly moving your body can usually help manage blood glucose levels. These lifestyle changes are especially helpful in complementing medical treatment.

If you have either type of diabetes, you should make some changes to your diet.

  • Eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
  • Reducing your intake of sugar and processed foods is a good way to do it.
  • consuming lean, protein-rich foods, like chicken, fish, and plant-based proteins

Some doctors may recommend that people with diabetes count carbohydrates to better manage their blood sugar. In these cases, it may be helpful to meet regularly with a registered dietitian to make sure you’re staying on track and getting the nutrients you need.

There are other ways to prevent type 1 diabetes.

You may respond differently to medication than others with the same type of diabetes.

If you want to find the best treatment for you, talk to your doctor about your options.