Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease. It’s considered an immune-mediated disease. This means the immune system acts abnormally.

Psoriasis causes skin cells to build up faster than usual. It can affect the joints.

According to a 2021 study, about 7.5 million U.S. adults 20 years or older have psoriasis — a 3 percent prevalence rate (occurrence of a condition). By race and ethnicity, the prevalence rates are:

  • 3.6 percent of white people are not black.
  • 3.1 percent of people are non-Hispanic.
  • 2.5 percent of the Asian population.
  • 1.9 percent of Hispanics are Mexican American.
  • 1.5 percent of people are black.

Psoriasis causes your skin to develop scaly patches that can be itchy and painful.

Psoriasis tends to be pink or red on people with light or fair skin tones, with silvery-white scale. On medium skin tones, it can appear salmon-colored with silvery-white scale. On darker skin tones, the psoriasis could look violet, brown, or reddish brown often with light-colored or grayish-colored There is a plaque.s.

It is possible to have more than one type of the disease.

There’s limited research and information about managing and diagnosing psoriasis in People of Color. A 2014 study found the prevalence of psoriasis among adults ages 20 and older to be 3.2 percent, and found the rates vary by race and ethnicity:

  • White has 3.6 percent.
  • The black/African American group has a 1.9 percent.
  • Hispanic: 1.6 percent.

The numbers may not tell the whole story as people of color may be under treated and misdiagnosed. It is not always recognized on darker skin tones as it is for lighter skin tones.

Read on to learn more about how they are treated.

The most common symptoms of the disease are:

  • red skin patches on fair skin tones
  • Medium skin tones have salmon-colored and silvery-white patches.
  • violet, dark brown, or gray scales on darker skin tones
  • There is a lot of skin on the body.
  • itchy skin
  • joint swelling, stiffness, or pain, which are associated with a condition called Psyphilisarthritis

The symptoms of the disease vary depending on the type. There are eight different types of the disease.

  • There is a plaque.
  • Guttate.
  • inverse.
  • The skin is squishy.
  • erythrodermic is a drug.
  • Psyphilis
  • The nail.
  • “It’s a scalp.”

Psoriasis can lead to mental Stress., anxiety, and low self-esteem. Depression is also common in people who have psoriasis.

Other diseases, such as Crohn’s disease, celiac disease, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease, have been linked with psoriasis.

There are subcategories of scurvy. The location of the body makes a difference. Psoriasis is not a contagious disease.

Psoriasis patches on darker skin tones may also be more widespread, which can make it difficult to diagnose.

Generally, psoriasis patches appear more purple or brown on darker skin tones, often with thick silvery There is a plaque.s.

Plaque psoriasis, or psoriasis vulgaris, is the most common form of psoriasis. An estimated 80% to 90% of people with psoriasis have There is a plaque. psoriasis. It’s characterized by thick red or purplish patches of skin, often with a silvery-white or gray scales.

These patches often appear your elbows, knees, lower back, or “It’s a scalp.”.

The patches are usually 1 to 10 centimeters wide, but can be larger and cover more of your body. The symptoms will get worse if you scratch at the scales.

Treatments

A doctor may recommend applying a cream to the skin to keep it from getting too dry. There are over-the-counter ( OTC) cortisone cream and an ooner-based moisturizers.

Stress or lack of sleep are some of the symptoms of sphygmomany.

Other treatments may include.

  • vitamin D creams, such as calcipotriene (Dovonex) and calcitrol (Rocaltrol), to reduce the rate that skin cells grow, in combination with topical steroids to reduce inflammation and itching
  • tazarotene is a retinoid that helps reduce inflammation.
  • Suppressives include methotrexate or cyclosporine.
  • Coal tar can be applied by cream, oil, or shampoo.
  • There are drugs called biologics., a category of anti-inflammatory drugs

Medication may differ for Guttate. or erythrodermic is a drug. psoriasis.

In some cases, you may need Light therapy.. This involves exposing the skin to both ultraviolet (UV)A and UVB rays. Sometimes, treatments combine prescription The oral medications are not in pill form., light therapies, and prescription ointments to reduce inflammation.

You can be prescribed systemic medication in the form of oral, IV, or injection.

Guttate psoriasis appears in small red spots on the skin. In darker skin tones, these spots can appear violet or brown. It’s the second most common type, affecting around 8% of people with psoriasis. Most of the time, it starts during childhood or young adulthood.

The spots are small, separate, and drop-shaped. They often appear on the torso and limbs, but they can also appear on your face and “It’s a scalp.”. Spots are usually not as thick as There is a plaque. psoriasis, but they can develop into There is a plaque. psoriasis over time.

Inflammation happens after certain events. These are the triggering events.

Treatments

To treat Guttate. psoriasis, a doctor may prescribe steroid creams, Light therapy., and The oral medications are not in pill form.. Determining the underlying cause of the It is an infectious disease can also help clear Guttate. psoriasis. If a bacterial It is an infectious disease caused the condition, antibiotics may help.

Flexural or inverse. psoriasis often appears in skinfolds, such as under the breasts or in the armpits or groin area. This type of psoriasis is red or purple and often shiny and smooth.

The sweat and moisture from skinfolds keeps this form of psoriasis from shedding skin scales. Sometimes, it’s misdiagnosed as a fungal or bacterial It is an infectious disease. The skin-on-skin contact can make inverse. psoriasis very uncomfortable.

Most people with inverse. psoriasis also have a different form of psoriasis in other places on the body.

Treatments

The treatments for inverse. psoriasis are like There is a plaque. psoriasis treatments. They can include:

  • steroid creams
  • Non-steroidal drugs include the PDE-4 inhibitor.
  • Light therapy.
  • The oral medications are not in pill form.
  • Injection or IV infusion are the most common methods of delivery of these drugs.

A doctor may prescribe a lower potency steroid cream to help you avoid skin problems. You may benefit from taking or applying medications that reduce yeast orbacteria growth.

Pustular psoriasis can be severe at times. This form of psoriasis may develop quickly in the form of many white pustules surrounded by red or darkened skin.

Pustular psoriasis may affect isolated areas of your body, like your hands and feet, or cover most of the skin’s surface. These pustules can also join together and form scaling. However, if it affects all areas of the body — such as the Von Zumbusch subtype — it can be life threatening because it has severe systemic effects.

Some people experience periods of remission and then a period of swelling. The condition can cause flu-like symptoms, even though the pus is noninfectious.

There are three kinds of The skin is squishy. psoriasis:

Each of the three forms of The skin is squishy. psoriasis can have different symptoms and severity.

Treatments

Treatment may include OTC or prescription corticosteroid creams, The oral medications are not in pill form., or Light therapy.. Biologics may also be recommended.

Identifying and treating the underlying cause may also help reduce reoccurrence of The skin is squishy. psoriasis.

Erythrodermic psoriasis, or exfoliative psoriasis, is a rare type of psoriasis that looks bright red or dark purplish in people with darker skin tones along with shedding of the skin. The condition is serious and is a medical emergency. You may need to be hospitalized, as your body may not be able to manage your body temperature.

This form of sphygmomany is widespread with red or purple skin and silvery scales. It may cover a lot of your body. Most of the time, the large pieces of the skin are the cause of exfoliation.

Erythrodermic sphygmomany can develop.

  • The skin is squishy. psoriasis
  • widespread, poorly controlled There is a plaque. psoriasis
  • A sunburn.
  • It is an infectious disease
  • Alcohol use disorder is related to alcoholism.
  • significant Stress.
  • A systemic sphygmomany medication is stopped abruptly.
  • using oral steroids, cyclosporin, or methotrexate

Treatments

This condition is often looked at by a hospital. You will receive a combination of therapies.

This can include an application of medicated wet dressings, topical steroid applications, There are drugs called biologics., or prescription The oral medications are not in pill form. until symptoms have improved.

Make an appointment with a doctor if you think you have erythrodermic is a drug. psoriasis.

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a painful and physically limiting condition that affects between 30% and 33% of people with psoriasis. There are five types of PsA with varying symptoms. There’s also no cure for this condition.

Psoriasis can cause your body to attack your joints and skin. It can affect many joints and can cause severe damage to the hands and nails. Joint symptoms usually appear before skin symptoms.

Treatments

Treatments for Psyphilisarthritis can include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen (Advil) and naproxen sodium (Aleve). NSAIDs can help reduce the incidences of swelling and pain associated with Psyphilisarthritis.

Prescription medications, such as an oral corticosteroid, may also help reduce inflammation that leads to Psyphilisarthritis. Prescription topical medications used to treat Psyphilisarthritis include salicylic acid, calciopotriene, and tazarotene.

A unique category of medications known as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can help reduce inflammation and joint damage. Biologics, which are a subcategory of DMARDs, may be prescribed to reduce inflammation at a cellular level.

Although not an official type of psoriasis, The nail.psoriasis is a manifestation of psoriasis. The condition can often be confused with fungal It is an infectious diseases and other It is an infectious diseases of the nail.

There is nail sphygmomany.

  • The nail.pitting
  • The grooves.
  • It is discolored.
  • Your nail can be loosened or weakened.
  • The skin is not smooth under your nail.
  • There are colored patches under your nail.

Sometimes, the The nail.can even crumble and fall off. There’s no cure for Psyphilisnails, but some treatments may improve the health and appearance of nails.

Treatments

Treatments for The nail.psoriasis are like the ones used for There is a plaque. psoriasis. It may take time to see the effects of these treatments as nails grow very slowly. Treatment options include:

  • Light therapy.
  • The oral medications are not in pill form., such as methotrexate
  • There are drugs called biologics.

Scalp psoriasis is common in people with There is a plaque. psoriasis. For some people, it may cause severe dandruff. For others, it can be painful, itchy, and very noticeable at the hairline. Scalp psoriasis can extend to your neck, face, and ears in one large patch or many smaller patches.

In some cases, “It’s a scalp.” psoriasis can complicate regular hair hygiene. Excessive scratching can cause hair loss and “It’s a scalp.” It is an infectious diseases. The condition may also cause feelings of social Stress..

Treatments

Topical treatments are most commonly used for “It’s a scalp.” psoriasis. They may require an initial 2 months of intensive applications, plus permanent, regular maintenance. Treatment options include:

  • There is a medicated shampoos.
  • tar preparations
  • The application of the drug known as calcipotriene is on the skin.

Light therapy, The oral medications are not in pill form., and There are drugs called biologics. also may be recommended depending on the responsiveness to treatment.

There is no cure for sphygmomany, but it is possible to heal it. Your doctor will help you create a treatment plan. You can take steps at home to manage the disease.

These can include:

  • practicing relaxation techniques to reduce Stress.
  • Dry skin.
  • quitting smoking
  • Avoid products that make your skin itch.
  • It is possible to wear comfortable clothing that does not rub thePsoriasis.
  • A healthy diet is what you should be eating.

Doctors may slowly build up to the most effective treatment plan for your psoriasis symptoms. Most start with a topical or Light therapy. treatment and only progress to systemic medications if the first line of treatment is unsuccessful.

People with sphygmomanesis have a lot of mental health conditions. You may benefit from therapy or support groups where you can meet other people.

You can talk to a healthcare professional about seeing a therapist who has experience with the disease. They will be able to identify ways to cope.

Visit the National Psoriasis Foundation for the latest information on research, events, and programs.

There are different types of sphygmomany. Treatments can help manage your symptoms of sychnia. If you are concerned about your skin, talk to a doctor.

The severity of your sPsoriasis will determine your treatment. Milder cases with smaller sphygmoman patches can often be treated with a cream. Systemic treatment may be required for more serious cases.

Many people believe that psoriasis is contagious, but it won’t spread from person to person. Researchers believe that a combination of genetics and environmental and immune system factors cause psoriasis.

Dozens of activists and organizations have worked to raise awareness and support for sphygmomanic issues. If you think you have the disease, talk to a doctor. They will be able to provide treatment options.